Understanding ‘AETCOM’ for Indian medical undergraduates!

AETCOM stands for Attitude, Ethics, and Communication. It is a curriculum framework developed by the National Medical Council (NMC) to promote the holistic development of medical undergraduates in India. AETCOM focuses on enhancing the essential skills of medical students beyond their medical knowledge and clinical expertise. It emphasizes the development of attitudes, ethics, and effective communication skills necessary for competent and compassionate healthcare professionals.

Here’s the breakdown of each component of AETCOM:

  1. Attitude: AETCOM aims to foster positive attitudes among medical students, including empathy, respect, and professionalism. It emphasises the importance of understanding and considering patients’ perspectives, cultural diversity, and the impact of social determinants of health on patient care.
  • Ethics: The curriculum framework emphasises the ethical principles and values that guide medical practices. It highlights the importance of integrity, honesty, and maintaining patient’s confidentiality. Medical students are educated on ethical dilemmas they may encounter and are taught to make ethical decisions based on  moral principles.
  •  Communication: Effective communication is a crucial skill for healthcare professionals. AETCOM focuses on developing communication skills such as active listening, effective verbal and non- verbal communication, and patient-centered communication. Students learn how to communicate clearly, empathetically, and respectfully with patients, their families, and other healthcare professionals.

AETCOM is implemented through various teaching and learning methods, including lectures, small group discussions, role-plays, case-based discussions, and simulated patient interaction. The goal is to integrate these components into the existing medical curriculum, ensuring that students develop a well- rounded approach to patient care.

By emphasising  on Attitude, Ethics, and Communication.

AETCOM aims to produce healthcare professionals who not only possess medical knowledge and technical skills but also exhibit a patient-centered approach, ethical conduct, and effective communication abilities, ultimately contributing to improved healthcare outcomes and patient’s satisfaction.

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